What Is Ear Psoriasis? An Overview You Should Read First
Psoriasis in ears — clinically referred to as auricular psoriasis — is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that affects the skin in and around the ear. It causes skin cells to multiply up to 10 times faster than normal, resulting in thick, scaly, red patches that can be both uncomfortable and distressing. Though less commonly discussed than psoriasis on elbows or knees, ear psoriasis is estimated to affect nearly 18% of people living with plaque psoriasis.
The condition can appear on the outer ear (pinna), the skin behind the ear, and in some cases, within the ear canal itself. When psoriasis develops inside the ear canal, it can interfere with hearing, cause discomfort, and become difficult to treat. Many people live with ear psoriasis for years without a proper diagnosis simply because the area is easy to overlook.
Symptoms of Psoriasis in the Ear
How to Recognize Ear Psoriasis
The most common symptom of ear psoriasis is the appearance of silvery-white scales over reddened skin, which can appear on or behind the outer ear. The affected skin may feel dry, itchy, or cracked, and in some cases, it may bleed if scratched or irritated. Unlike eczema, psoriasis patches tend to have a more defined border and a distinct silvery scale.
Key symptoms include:
- Silvery-white scales on the outer ear or behind it
- Redness or inflamed patches around the ear canal
- Itching, burning, or stinging sensations
- Dry, cracked skin that may bleed
- Temporary hearing loss if scales accumulate inside the canal
- A feeling of fullness or blockage in the ear
It is important not to try to remove scales forcefully from inside the ear canal, as this can cause injury or infection. If you notice any of these signs, a dermatologist should evaluate the condition promptly.
Ear Psoriasis Photos
What Causes Psoriasis in the Ears?
The Root Causes Behind This Condition
Psoriasis is fundamentally an immune system disorder. The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, triggering a rapid production cycle that the body cannot shed fast enough. This leads to the buildup of plaques — thick, scaly patches that characterise the condition.
Genetics play a significant role; if a parent or sibling has psoriasis, your risk is considerably higher. However, the condition is not contagious — it cannot be passed from person to person through contact. Certain environmental and lifestyle factors are known to activate or worsen the condition, especially in sensitive areas like the ears.
Common Triggers of Ear Psoriasis
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